The process involves combining fundamental ingredients typically flour, water, yeast, salt, and often olive oil in specific proportions to achieve a pliable and extensible medium. The resulting mixture, after a period of fermentation, provides a base for subsequent toppings and baking. Consider, for instance, adjusting hydration levels to influence the final texture; a higher water content can contribute to a crispier result.
The advantages of this particular style include a reduced caloric density compared to its thicker counterparts and a quicker baking time. Historically, thinner variations of the flatbread have existed in various cultures, adapting to locally available resources and cooking methods. The efficient use of ingredients and energy contributes to its enduring popularity.