Assigning a monetary value to the intangible distress resulting from injuries is a complex process often encountered in legal contexts, particularly personal injury claims. This process seeks to compensate individuals for the physical discomfort, emotional anguish, and psychological trauma endured due to another party’s negligence or wrongful actions. For example, a person involved in a car accident might seek recompense not only for medical expenses and lost wages but also for the disruption to their daily life, the anxiety caused by the incident, and the enduring pain experienced.
Quantifying these subjective experiences is vital for ensuring fair compensation and achieving equitable legal outcomes. Historically, different approaches have been developed and implemented to address this challenge, each with its own strengths and limitations. These methods aim to provide a structured framework for evaluating the impact of injuries on an individual’s overall well-being, acknowledging the significance of non-economic damages in determining appropriate restitution.