The process of eliminating chlorine from potable water is essential for improving its taste and odor, as well as mitigating potential health concerns associated with chlorine byproducts. Chlorine is a common disinfectant added to municipal water supplies to kill bacteria and viruses. However, its presence can impart an unpleasant taste and smell. Furthermore, chlorine can react with organic matter in water to form disinfection byproducts (DBPs), some of which are regulated due to potential long-term health risks. A practical demonstration involves using a basic activated carbon filter pitcher to purify a standard faucet outflow.
Addressing this issue is vital because many individuals find the taste of chlorinated water unpalatable, leading them to consume less water and potentially impacting hydration levels. Moreover, the elimination of chlorine can enhance the flavor of beverages and foods prepared with tap water. Historically, methods for removing chlorine have evolved from simple aeration to sophisticated filtration systems, reflecting an increasing awareness of water quality and its impact on public health. These efforts are essential to provide clean and palatable water supplies.