The Townshend Acts, a series of British laws implemented in 1767, imposed duties on various goods imported into the American colonies, including tea, glass, and paper. These measures aimed to generate revenue for the British Crown and assert parliamentary authority over the colonies. Colonial response was characterized by widespread opposition and resistance.
The imposition of these duties ignited considerable resentment, as colonists viewed them as a violation of their rights as British subjects, specifically the principle of “no taxation without representation.” The Acts were seen as an attempt to circumvent colonial legislatures and directly tax the colonists without their consent. This perceived injustice fueled boycotts of British goods, organized protests, and the dissemination of anti-British sentiment through pamphlets and newspapers. The historical context is crucial as it built upon the earlier Stamp Act crisis, further eroding trust between the colonies and the British government.