The act of sanitizing a wastewater treatment system, focused on the anaerobic digestion process, without resorting to the removal of accumulated solids and liquids is the core concept. This involves strategies to manage the biological activity within the tank to prevent clogs, reduce odors, and prolong the operational lifespan of the system. An example includes utilizing microbial additives to enhance the breakdown of organic matter.
Maintaining a functional domestic wastewater treatment system is crucial for environmental protection and public health. Proper functioning prevents the contamination of groundwater sources and reduces the risk of sewage backups into residences. Historically, the standard approach to maintaining these systems involved regular removal of accumulated materials. However, alternative methods, focusing on internal system management, can offer cost savings and potentially reduce the frequency of traditional pump-out services.