The question of the necessary quantity of cooking oil for deep-frying a whole turkey centers on complete submersion. Sufficient liquid, typically peanut oil due to its high smoke point, ensures even cooking and a uniformly crisp skin. The precise amount depends on the size of the turkey and the dimensions of the deep fryer being used. A 30-quart fryer, for example, will require a different volume compared to a smaller 26-quart model.
Using an adequate volume of oil is crucial for both safety and the quality of the final product. Insufficient oil can lead to unevenly cooked meat and a greasy exterior. Conversely, overfilling poses a significant fire hazard. Historically, deep-frying turkeys outdoors has become a popular Thanksgiving tradition, emphasizing the need for careful planning and precise execution, including accurate oil measurement, to avoid accidents and achieve a delicious outcome.