Paraphimosis in canines refers to the inability to retract the penis back into the prepuce (penile sheath). This condition occurs when the penis remains extruded, often leading to swelling and potential tissue damage. Addressing this promptly is crucial to prevent serious complications such as necrosis or urinary obstruction. Attempting resolution at home may be considered in mild cases, but veterinary consultation is strongly recommended.
Prompt intervention is vital because prolonged exposure of the penis can cause dehydration of the tissue, leading to further swelling and constriction. This self-perpetuating cycle exacerbates the condition and increases the risk of permanent damage. Historically, treatments have ranged from simple lubrication and manual reduction to surgical intervention in severe or recurrent cases. Early, gentle attempts at reduction can prevent the need for more invasive procedures and alleviate discomfort for the animal.
