A mechanics lien is a legal claim against real property, securing payment for labor, services, equipment, or materials permanently incorporated into a private construction project in California. It allows contractors, subcontractors, suppliers, and other construction professionals to recover unpaid debts for work performed or materials supplied. The process involves preliminary notice requirements, lien filing deadlines, and potential foreclosure actions to enforce the claim.
The ability to place a lien on a property provides significant leverage for construction professionals seeking payment. It can prevent the sale or refinancing of the property until the debt is settled, and it ultimately creates a security interest in the real estate itself. Historically, these types of liens have served to protect those who contribute to the improvement of property from non-payment, ensuring fair compensation for their work and materials.
