The process of achieving a uniformly horizontal surface on a cement-based substrate involves addressing irregularities and slopes. This task ensures a stable and even base for subsequent flooring installations, such as tile, wood, or carpet. An uneven foundation can lead to structural issues, aesthetic imperfections, and compromised flooring performance. For instance, dips or humps in the original slab will telegraph through to the finished surface, potentially causing cracks in tiles or uneven wear patterns in other materials.
A level substrate is critical for the longevity and functionality of the final flooring. It prevents premature wear and tear, reduces the risk of tripping hazards, and contributes to the overall structural integrity of the building. Historically, achieving this flatness required laborious manual techniques. Modern methods leverage advanced materials and tools, streamlining the process and yielding more precise results. This has implications for reducing construction time and improving the quality of the finished project.