Ranked choice voting, implemented within the Google Forms platform, allows respondents to order candidates or options based on preference rather than selecting only one. Participants create a prioritized list, indicating their first, second, third choices, and so on. This method aims to provide a more nuanced reflection of voter sentiment compared to traditional single-choice ballots. An example would be an organization using Google Forms to elect board members, enabling voters to rank all nominees according to their individual preferences.
The utilization of ranked preference elections offers several potential advantages. It can mitigate the “spoiler effect,” where a similar candidate draws votes from a frontrunner, potentially leading to the election of a less-preferred candidate. Furthermore, it can encourage candidates to appeal to a broader base of voters, seeking not only first-choice support but also consideration as a second or third alternative. While not a historical voting method in widespread official elections, variations have been used in organizational settings and pilot programs to explore alternative election methodologies.