Vegetative propagation, a process of asexual reproduction, allows for the cultivation of new trees from portions of an existing parent plant. This technique bypasses the need for seeds, using stems, leaves, or roots to generate a genetically identical offspring. Success depends on species, technique, and environmental factors.
The ability to replicate desirable traits reliably and rapidly offers considerable advantages. This method is frequently employed in horticulture and forestry to maintain genetic purity, propagate difficult-to-seed species, and accelerate the production of mature plants. Historically, this technique has been vital for cultivating economically important fruit trees, ornamentals, and forestry stock.