The survival rate of ancient texts is a complex matter influenced by factors such as material durability, frequency of reproduction, and societal value placed upon the work. Examining the extant copies of Plato’s writings versus those of the Bible reveals significant differences in transmission history and volume of surviving manuscripts.
The relatively limited number of Plato manuscripts that have endured reflects the challenges inherent in preserving classical literature. While highly esteemed by intellectual elites, the resources dedicated to copying and preserving philosophical works were often less substantial than those allocated to religious texts, particularly as Christianity rose to prominence. The Bible, considered sacred scripture by a large and growing population, benefited from extensive reproduction efforts throughout the centuries. This widespread dissemination and careful preservation contributed to a significantly larger number of surviving copies and fragments.