The process of entering into sacramental matrimony within the Catholic tradition involves a series of steps designed to ensure a couple’s readiness for the lifelong commitment. This preparation encompasses spiritual reflection, catechesis on the nature of marriage, and practical planning for the wedding ceremony and married life. For example, couples are typically required to participate in pre-Cana classes or marriage preparation programs.
This sacred union is considered a fundamental building block of society and a reflection of the love between Christ and the Church. The Church views marriage not merely as a contract but as a covenant, a sacred and unbreakable bond. Historically, the Church has played a central role in defining and safeguarding the institution of marriage, emphasizing its procreative and unitive purposes. Adhering to these processes ensures the marriage is recognized as valid within the Catholic Church and that the couple is adequately prepared for the joys and challenges of married life.