The phrase encompasses methods and strategies employed to eliminate or deter the presence of these adaptable mammals from unwanted areas, typically residential or agricultural properties. This can involve a range of techniques, from preventative measures like securing garbage cans to more active approaches such as trapping and relocation, often guided by local regulations and humane considerations.
Effective removal of these animals is vital for preventing property damage, mitigating the risk of disease transmission (such as rabies), and reducing nuisance behaviors like raiding gardens or nesting in attics. Historically, control methods have evolved from lethal trapping to more ecologically sensitive and humane strategies, reflecting a growing awareness of the animals’ role in the ecosystem and the ethical considerations surrounding wildlife management.